Reliability and validity of Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) in Iranian Population

Authors

  • Amir Sabaghzadeh Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shohada-e Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Clinical Research Development Unit of Shohada-e Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Hamidreza Aslani Sport Medicine and Knee Research Center, Milad hospital, Tehran, Iran.
  • Saman Shakeri Jousheghan Clinical Research & Development Unit, Akhtar Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • MohammadAmin Aslani School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Katayoon Tajik Clinical Research & Development Unit, Akhtar Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22317/jcms.v9i1.1318

Keywords:

KOOS, Reliability, Validity, Osteoarthritis, Knee Injury

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of present study was the investigation of reliability and validity of the knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score in the Iranian population.

Methods: The method of the present study was non-experimental and methodological. The statistical population of the present study was patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee referred to the Akhtar Center were selected from 127 people by available sampling for sample adequacy. In data analysis, Cronbach's alpha test to determine internal agreement, test-retest method to determine stability in reliability, item impact method to determine face validity, CVI and CVR indicators to determine content validity, and to determine structural validity two convergent and divergent validities as well as confirmatory factor analysis were used. Results: The results showed that if the fourth question "symptoms" is removed, the questionnaire has acceptable reliability and validity.

Conclusion: The analysis of the findings indicated that the Persian version of the questionnaire (KOOS) was a reliable tool for assessing the health status and impact of various treatments on patients with osteoarthritis in the country, which had high validity and reliability.

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Published

2023-02-26

How to Cite

Sabaghzadeh, A. ., Aslani, H. ., Shakeri Jousheghan, S. ., Aslani, M. ., & Tajik, K. . (2023). Reliability and validity of Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) in Iranian Population. Journal of Contemporary Medical Sciences, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.22317/jcms.v9i1.1318

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