The Global survival rate of patients with beta thalassemia major: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors

  • Maryam Soltani Razi Clinical Research Development Unit (RCRDU), Birjand University of Medical Sciences (BUMS), Birjand, Iran
  • Soheil Hassanipour Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Department of Cardiology, Heshmat Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  • Yousef Veisani Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
  • Mitra Darbandi Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  • Shahab Rezaiean Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22317/jcms.v7i2.903

Keywords:

survival rate, beta thalassemia major, systematic review, meta-analysis

Abstract

Objectives: Thalassemia is a public health challenge in the countries entitled belt thalassemia but there is no pooled estimated of the survival rate on thalassemia major patients. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the pooled 10-, 15-, 20-, and 30-year survival rates of the patients with beta thalassemia major around the world.

Methods: A comprehensive literature search of five international databases including Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of knowledge and ProQuest was conducted to identify studies reporting survival rate of beta thalassemia major until March 2020.

Results: From 714 retrieved studies, seven studies with 8777 subjects included in the meta-analysis. Base on random effect model, the 10-, 15-, 20-, and 30-year survival rates were 98.39, 95.07, 90.41, and 82.93 percent, respectively.

Conclusions: This meta-analysis provided acceptable results for estimating survival rate of beta-thalassemia compared to other studies. Hence, these results can be effectively used to develop and implement prevention and treatment interventions for policy makers.

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Published

2021-04-26

How to Cite

Soltani, M., Hassanipour, S., Veisani, Y., Darbandi, M., & Rezaiean, S. (2021). The Global survival rate of patients with beta thalassemia major: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Contemporary Medical Sciences, 7(2), 80–85. https://doi.org/10.22317/jcms.v7i2.903

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